Seedream Image Generation#

Generate and edit images via Volcengine Doubao-Seedream API using {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py.

This skill wraps the Volcengine Ark Image Generation API. It supports text-to-image, image editing, multi-reference fusion, sequential/group generation, PNG output, prompt optimization, web search, and streaming output. Works with Seedream 5.0-lite (default), 4.5, and 4.0 models.

Quick start#

bash

# Text to image (simplest form)
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --prompt "一只赛博朋克风格的猫"

# Image editing (with reference image)
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --prompt "变为水墨画风格" --image "https://example.com/photo.jpg"

# Multi-reference fusion
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --prompt "融合风格" --image "https://a.jpg" --image "https://b.jpg"

# Group/sequential generation
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --prompt "四格漫画" --sequential --max-images 4

# List available models
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --list-models

API key#

Set VOLC_API_KEY env var or pass --api-key. Never hardcode keys in scripts.

bash

export VOLC_API_KEY="your-key"
# or
--api-key your-key

Models#

Default model: doubao-seedream-5-0-260128 (5.0-lite). Override with --model.

Model comparison#

Feature5.0-lite4.54.0Model IDdoubao-seedream-5-0-260128``doubao-seedream-4-5-251128``doubao-seedream-4-0-250828Aliasdoubao-seedream-5-0-lite-260128——Preset sizes2K, 3K, 4K2K, 4K1K, 2K, 4KOutput formatspng, jpegjpeg onlyjpeg onlyPrompt optimizationstandardstandardstandard, fastStreaming✅✅✅Web search✅ (only model)❌❌Rate limit500 IPM500 IPM500 IPM

When to choose which model#

• 5.0-lite (default) — Best overall quality. Only model supporting PNG output, 3K resolution, and web search. Use for most tasks.
• 4.5 — High quality, slightly different style. Good alternative to 5.0-lite.
• 4.0 — Supports --prompt-optimization fast for quicker results. Good for rapid iteration. Also supports 1K for smaller/faster generation.

Size and resolution#

Two ways to specify size (cannot mix):

Method 1 — Preset (recommended for most cases):

bash

--size 2K    # 2048x2048 (default)
--size 3K    # 3072x3072 (5.0-lite only)
--size 4K    # 4096x4096 (all models)
--size 1K    # 1024x1024 (4.0 only)

Method 2 — Pixel format (for custom aspect ratios):

bash

--size 3840x2160    # 16:9 widescreen
--size 1080x1920    # 9:16 portrait
--size 1200x1200    # custom square

Resolution table (preset sizes × aspect ratios)#

When using preset sizes, the model picks the best aspect ratio based on your prompt. For precise control, use pixel format.

Preset1:14:33:416:99:163:22:321:91K1024×10241152×864864×11521280×720720×12801248×832832×12481512×6482K2048×20482304×17281728×23042848×16001600×28482496×16641664×24963136×13443K3072×30723456×25922592×34564096×23042304×40963744×24962496×37444704×20164K4096×40964704×35203520×47045504×30403040×55044992×33283328×49926240×2656

Pixel format constraints#

• 5.0-lite: total pixels ∈ [3,686,400 ~ 16,777,216], aspect ratio ∈ [1/16 ~ 16]
• 4.5: total pixels ∈ [3,686,400 ~ 16,777,216], aspect ratio ∈ [1/16 ~ 16]
• 4.0: total pixels ∈ [921,600 ~ 16,777,216], aspect ratio ∈ [1/16 ~ 16]

Examples:

• ✅ 3840x2160 → 8,294,400 pixels, ratio 1.78 → valid for all models
• ✅ 2160x3840 → same pixels, ratio 0.56 → valid for all models
• ❌ 1500x1500 → 2,250,000 pixels < 3,686,400 minimum → invalid for 5.0-lite/4.5

Flags reference#

Required#

• --prompt — Text description for image generation. Supports Chinese and English. Recommended under 300 Chinese characters or 600 English words.

Model and size#

• --model — Model ID (default: doubao-seedream-5-0-260128)
• --size — Preset ( 1K/ 2K/ 3K/ 4K) or pixel ( WIDTHxHEIGHT, default: 2K)

Image input#

• --image — Reference image URL or base64. Repeat for multiple images (max 14 total). Used for image editing and multi-reference fusion.

Supported input formats: jpeg, png, webp, bmp, tiff, gif, heic, heif. Constraints: max 30MB per image, max 60MP (width×height), aspect ratio [1/16, 16].

Output control#

• --output-format — jpeg (default) or png (5.0-lite only)
• --response-format — url (default, 24h valid) or b64_json (base64 encoded)
• --watermark / --no-watermark — Enable/disable "AI生成" watermark (default: enabled)

Generation mode#

• --sequential — Enable group/sequential generation (multiple related images)
• --max-images — Number of images in sequential mode (1-15, default: 1)
• --stream — Enable streaming output (get results as generated)
• --web-search — Enable web search for real-time info ( 5.0-lite only). Uses tools: [{type: "web_search"}] API parameter.

Prompt enhancement#

• --prompt-optimization — standard (all models) or fast (4.0 only). Rewrites prompt for better results.

Utilities#

• --list-models — List available Seedream models and their capabilities
• --api-key — Volcengine API key (or set VOLC_API_KEY env)

Use cases with complete examples#

1. Text to image (basic)#

bash

uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --prompt "充满活力的特写肖像，模特眼神犀利，头戴雕塑感帽子，色彩拼接丰富，Vogue杂志封面美学"

2. Text to image (with specific size)#

bash

# 4K landscape
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --prompt "壮丽的山川日出，金色阳光穿过云层" --size 4K

# Custom widescreen
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --prompt "赛博朋克城市夜景" --size 3840x2160

# Portrait for phone wallpaper
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py --prompt "极简抽象艺术" --size 1080x1920

3. Image editing (single reference)#

bash

uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "保持模特姿势和构图不变，将服装材质从银色金属改为完全透明的清水" \
  --image "https://example.com/original.jpg"

4. Multi-reference fusion#

bash

# Combine 2 images
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "将图1的服装换为图2的服装" \
  --image "https://example.com/person.jpg" \
  --image "https://example.com/clothing.jpg"

# Combine 3+ images
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "融合这三张图的风格特征，生成统一视觉" \
  --image "https://example.com/1.jpg" \
  --image "https://example.com/2.jpg" \
  --image "https://example.com/3.jpg"

5. Sequential/group generation#

bash

# Generate 4 related images
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "生成一组电影级科幻写实风的4张影视分镜" \
  --sequential --max-images 4

# With reference image
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "参考这张图，生成同角色在早晨、中午、晚上的连续画面" \
  --image "https://example.com/character.jpg" \
  --sequential --max-images 3

6. PNG output#

bash

uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "高清产品图，白色背景，专业摄影灯光" \
  --output-format png

7. Prompt optimization#

bash

# Standard mode (higher quality, all models)
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "一只猫" \
  --prompt-optimization standard

# Fast mode (quicker, 4.0 only)
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "一只猫" \
  --model doubao-seedream-4-0-250828 \
  --prompt-optimization fast

8. Web search (real-time info, 5.0-lite only)#

bash

# Weather forecast image
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "制作一张上海未来5日的天气预报图，扁平化插画风格" \
  --web-search

# Current events
uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "2026年最流行的时尚趋势海报" \
  --web-search

9. No watermark (commercial use)#

bash

uv run {baseDir}/scripts/generate_image.py \
  --prompt "产品宣传图，专业商业摄影" \
  --no-watermark

Prompt writing tips#

• Language: Supports Chinese and English. English tends to produce slightly better results for complex scenes, but Chinese works well too.

• Length: Under 300 Chinese characters or 600 English words recommended. Too long → model may ignore some details.

• Specificity: Be specific. "赛博朋克风格的猫，霓虹灯光，雨夜街道，4K，电影感" > "一只猫"

• Style keywords: Append style terms for control:

  • 水墨画风格 (ink painting)
  • 油画风格 (oil painting)
  • 写实摄影 (photorealistic)
  • 扁平化插画 (flat illustration)
  • 电影感 (cinematic)
  • 杂志封面 (magazine cover)

• Structure: For complex scenes, describe subject → composition → style → lighting → quality

Output interpretation#

Script stdout contains exactly one of:

• MEDIA_URL: <url> — Image download link. Valid for 24 hours. Use markdown: ![description](url)
• MEDIA_B64: <base64> — Base64 encoded image data (when --response-format b64_json)
• ERROR: <msg> — Error occurred. Check message for details.

Error handling#

ErrorCauseFixAPI key requiredNo key providedSet VOLC_API_KEY env or pass --api-key``API request failed: 401Invalid API keyCheck key at Volcengine consoleAPI request failed: 429Rate limited (500 IPM)Wait and retryNo image data in responseAPI errorCheck prompt/params, retryWARNING: may not supportModel+size/format mismatchCheck model capabilities table above

Workflow#

1. Parse user's image request to determine: text-to-image, editing, fusion, or sequential
2. Choose appropriate model (default: 5.0-lite unless specific need)
3. Determine size: use preset for general, pixel format for specific aspect ratio
4. Build and run the command with appropriate flags
5. Parse stdout for MEDIA_URL: or MEDIA_B64:
6. Display to user as markdown image or file
7. If URL, remind user it expires in 24h if they need to save it

Input image requirements#

• Formats: jpeg, png, webp, bmp, tiff, gif, heic, heif
• Max size: 30MB per image
• Max pixels: 60,000,000 (width × height)
• Aspect ratio: [1/16, 16]
• Min dimension: > 14px per side
• Max images: 14 per request
• Total: input images + output images ≤ 15

Rate limits#

All models: 500 images per minute (IPM). Plan batch operations accordingly.

Full reference#

For detailed API parameter docs, see references/REFERENCE.md.