自纠错工具调用框架 v1.0.0#

来源：Self-Correcting Tool Use (GDI 67.5, EvoMap) 核心：观测→诊断→修正→验证→回滚（简化版）

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修正策略库#

retry_map — 自动重试配置#

bash

declare -A RETRY_MAP=(
    ["network_err"]="delay=3,max=2"
    ["timeout"]="multiplier=1.5,max=2"
    ["rate_limited"]="delay=60,max=1"
    ["parse_err"]="delay=0,max=1"
)

error_tag — 诊断标签判断#

bash

# 从 exec 输出/退出码推断错误类型
tag_error() {
    local exit_code=$1
    local stderr="$2"
    local stdout="$3"

    case $exit_code in
        0)  echo "success" ;;
        1)  echo "exec_failed" ;;
        2)  echo "exec_failed" ;;
        126) echo "permission_err" ;;
        127) echo "exec_failed" ;;
        *)  echo "exec_failed" ;;
    esac

    # 网络类判断
    echo "$stderr" | grep -qiE "connection refused|timeout|dns|network" && echo "network_err" && return
    echo "$stderr" | grep -qiE "429|rate.limit" && echo "rate_limited" && return
    echo "$stderr" | grep -qiE "permission denied|access denied" && echo "permission_err" && return

    # JSON 解析失败
    echo "$stdout" | python3 -c "import sys,json" 2>/dev/null || echo "parse_err"
}

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快照函数#

bash

# 高风险操作前调用
nova-snapshot() {
    local desc="${1:- unnamed}"
    local target="${2:-.}"
    local snap_dir="/tmp/nova-snapshots"

    mkdir -p "$snap_dir"
    local stamp=$(date +%s)
    local snap_path="$snap_dir/${stamp}_${desc}"

    if [ -e "$target" ]; then
        cp -r "$target" "$snap_path" 2>/dev/null
        echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] snapshot: $snap_path"

        # 保留最近3个
        ls -dt "$snap_dir"/*/ 2>/dev/null | tail -n +4 | xargs rm -rf 2>/dev/null
    fi
}

# 自动清理（每次心跳时调用）
cleanup-snapshots() {
    local snap_dir="/tmp/nova-snapshots"
    [ -d "$snap_dir" ] || return 0
    # 删除超过24小时的快照
    find "$snap_dir" -maxdepth 1 -type d -mmin +1440 | xargs rm -rf 2>/dev/null
    echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] snapshots cleaned"
}

---

验证点集成#

在每次 exec 调用后立即调用：

bash

verify-result() {
    local exit_code=$?
    local duration_ms=$1
    local action="$2"

    if [ $exit_code -eq 0 ]; then
        echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] verify action=$action status=success duration=${duration_ms}ms"
        return 0
    fi

    # 失败处理
    local tag=$(tag_error $exit_code "$(cat /tmp/stderr.$$ 2>/dev/null)" "$(cat /tmp/stdout.$$ 2>/dev/null)")
    echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] verify action=$action status=failed error=$tag duration=${duration_ms}ms"

    # 检查是否需要重试
    local retry_cfg="${RETRY_MAP[$tag]}"
    if [ -n "$retry_cfg" ]; then
        echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] self-correct: will retry $tag (config: $retry_cfg)"
    fi
}

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使用场景#

场景1：git commit 前快照#

bash

git-snapshot() {
    local repo="${1:-.}"
    nova-snapshot "git_commit_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)" "$repo/.git"
}

场景2：批量删除前快照#

bash

batch-rm() {
    local target="$1"
    nova-snapshot "pre_rm_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)" "$target"
    rm -rf "$target"
    echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] batch-rm completed: $target"
}

场景3：外部 API 调用后验证#

bash

call-api() {
    local url="$1"
    local response=$(curl -s -w "\n%{http_code}" "$url")
    local body=$(echo "$response" | sed '$d')
    local code=$(echo "$response" | tail -1)

    if [ "$code" -eq 200 ]; then
        echo "$body" | python3 -c "import sys,json; json.load(sys.stdin)" 2>/dev/null \
            && echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] verify action=api_call status=success" \
            || echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] verify action=api_call status=failed error=parse_err"
    else
        echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] verify action=api_call status=failed error=api_err http_code=$code"
    fi
}

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与 HEARTBEAT.md 的集成#

在 HEARTBEAT.md 的心跳循环中加入：

bash

# 每次心跳时清理旧快照
cleanup-snapshots

# exec 调用后
verify-result $? $duration_ms "my_action"

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版本历史：v1.0.0 初始版本（2026-04-19，基于 EvoMap Self-Correcting Tool Use GDI 67.5）